Wednesday, March 31, 2010

It Keeps Growing and Growing


By 1928, the first Goldblatt’s store located on Chicago Avenue west of Ashland had achieved 140,000 square feet of dry goods retail holiness that would make Marshall Field himself blush. A few months ago I actually started reading (though never quite finished) Sam Walton’s autobiography, Made In America. Upon discussing opening up his first Walton five and dime, Walton wrote that he had crammed as much merchandise as he could inside and outside the store, pulling it all from various resources and finding creative ways to sell it all. It seems that Nathan Goldblatt was a subconscious influence on Mr. Walton as he used much the same tactics to generate traffic inside his no frills attached store. According to Richard Longstreth's article "Bringing Downtown to the Neighborhoods: Weiboldt's, Goldblatt's and the Creation of Department Store Chains in Chicago" Other key ideas Goldblatt’s pioneered was distributing their own separate weekly circulars and giving its employees commissions on top of their regular salaries to make them some of the highest paid in the city.

Goldblatt’s was certainly beginning to beat its competition. In the mid 1920s a Woolworth opened up nearby and Nathan’s brother Louis Goldblatt describes the chaos that ensued on the day of the Woolworth grand opening….inside the Goldblatt’s store! “When our doors opened that morning, customers came crashing in and rushed down the stairs into the department [where the specials were being offered] with such a fury that the police came to control them. Customers got into fights over the same item. The only way I could get through the mob was by swinging across from the ceiling pipes…We even had to empty the show windows for fear the plate glass would break. But the Woolworth store was practically empty.” Was that a scene a hybrid of the mall chase sequence in The Blues Brothers and Tarzan swinging from left to right and side to side? Sounds like it definitely competes for all time extreme wackiness.

Soon after the huge expansion of the Chicago Avenue location, another location was constructed at 47th and Ashland in the Back of the Yards neighborhood. Next came this location at 91st and Commercial pictured above in all its subtle art deco touches. The folks at Goldblatt's were moving pretty quickly as Longstreth writes "The example of Sears, Roebuck, which had entered the retail arena in 1924 and had erected several dozen large stores coast to coast within a few years' time, in all likelihood helped shape Goldblatt's strategy. So too, no doubt, did the proliferation of chain variety stores and, perhaps, the prophesying of retail gurus Edward Filene and Paul Mazur, who believed such networks to be the inevitable destiny of department store operations. As one of the newest companies in the field, Goldblatt's was also in the front ranks of those to embrace the chain concept." Likewise, Walton, was influenced by other retailers as well as you can read Dave's written posts on Wal-Mart at the excellent Pleasant Family Shopping blog.

Unfortunately, it does not look as if the location pictured is still standing. Please correct me if I am wrong on this. Otherwise this building is a tad bit more exciting to me than the Uptown location I pictured in my last post. More to come, folks. That's all for now.

21 comments:

Tom said...

Neat. There used to be alot of Goldblatt's. And Weibolt's and FW Woolworth's. Sadly, they are all gone now.

BW Des Plaines said...

I've got another vanished fast food chain. Cal's Roast Beef. 1970-1980, 20 corporate-owned restaurants at peak, had some barnacle-like Chicken City USAs stuck to the sides, taken over by Arby's post collapse. Remembered for having much better Roast Beef than Arby's.

Steven Swain said...

Hard to imagine a department tore chain growing so fast in a single city.

Didi said...

Tom, you are so right. It is sad. I never got to experience Weiboldt's and only did Goldblatt's once but we shopped at Woolworth's til the bittersweet end.

BW, I have heard of Cal's somewhere. i have to look into that one. I am always on the lookout for fast food chains gone bust. I have heard of a few that were at least supposed to be way better than Arby's. Roy Rogers is another and Neba which was on the east coast I think with some great looking buildings.

http://dinerhotline.wordpress.com/2009/03/29/notes-from-the-hotline-3-29-09/

Steven, it is hard to imagine but I think Goldblatt's found their niche right away and stuck with it which was why it started so well off.

BW Des Plaines said...

I looked up the Cal's locations on google and the only remaining locations standing are Des Plaines, Worth, Racine, and Elgin. The Des Plaines one just closed which is what bought this to my attention. There was a Roy Rogers in Des Plaines too, on Elmhurst Road (now a DQ), which is scheduled to close in a couple months.

Didi said...

I have looked up the Roy Rogers stuff before too. There's an Arby's on Dempster that still has the same look as a traditional Roy Rogers on the exterior.

BW Des Plaines said...

Actually the Trib sez that was a place called The Beef Ranch circa 1968. (search 7001 Dempster) That one closed down recently.

BW Des Plaines said...

Looked up the Roy Rogers addresses and it looked like several of them turned into Cal's. It looks like Des Plaines is the only remaining Roy Rogers in the area.

Mornac said...

Since Woolworths was mentioned, I have an old observation about them that I’ve wondered about. It seems that all of the Woolworths I’ve been into (maybe five?) had more or less the same floor plan. That is to say they were invariably located on a corner with a low profile “rear” entrance facing the side street and the lunch counter along the opposite wall. Did anyone else know Woolworths like these? Was there purpose to this uniformity?

Didi said...

BW, it was definately a Roy Rogers as well because it has the same basic look (http://www.agilitynut.com/09/8/royrogers2.jpg) and I believe under Roy Rogers ads in the Tribune it is a location listed somewhere. Hard to find but it is there because I know I made the connection.

Mornac, my guess is that the company wanted a uniform look. Seems that you are right about the layout being the same from what i remember as well.

BW Des Plaines said...

Maybe the Roy Rogers replaced The Beef Ranch, then. TBR was open in 1968, the year RR was founded. It DOES look like a Roy Rogers.

The weird thing is that there was already a Roy Rogers in Niles at 9003 N Milwaukee. This later turned into a Cal's. Maybe when that changed to Cal's they built a new RR on the site of The Beef Ranch.

Tom said...

I think there still are "Roy Rogers" fast food joints still open, but they are down in the south.

Didi said...

BW, definately by the 70s Beef Ranch became RR. For some reason it is hard to find in the Tribune archives but it is there. I am guessing they purchased that location from Beef Ranch. Several years ago I was in that Arby's and they had some very old light fixtures dating back to the 70s, my guess anyway.

Tom, you are correct. Roy Rogers still has locations but not here.

Tom said...

I drove past that Goldblatt's location on Chicago avenue this morning coming back from church. You can still see the huge letters: "GOLDBLATTS", and the building is still pretty desolate.

Tom said...

Actually, it says, "GOLDBLATT BROS" to be precise

Anonymous said...

I have a candidate for local fast food restaurants gone bust that goes back to the 70s. Yankee Doodle Dandy had a location in the area of Clark and Diversey, and according to my search they had another Chicago site at 63rd St and Austin. In addition, YDD had at least 9 suburban stores that included Barrington (Route 59),Berwyn (Harlem - Cermak), Des Plaines (Oakton -Wolf) and Park Ridge ( NW Hwy). Former employees report that a few of the former restaurants buildings remain in use today. It would be great if you can shed some light on this long departed operation.

BW Des Plaines said...

http://www.dailyping.com/archive/2001/07/10/ Here's some on it. I looked through the Trib archives for stuff on YDD myself a while ago and didn't find too much, but I think I have a list of former locations somewhere. A good ad appeared in the 9/14/75 Trib. Des Plaines is fairly intact as Brandy's although a strip mall has been built around it.

Someone should really write a coffee table book someday called A Field Guide To American Fast Food Architecture.

Tom said...

Yankee Doodle Dandy is now gone with the wind.

Sorry. I couldn't resist that one.

Didi said...

Tom, the Golblatt's location still standing at 47th and Harlem has the same Goldblatt Brothers etching.

Anonymous, I actually did look up Yankee Doodle Dandy a few months ago. I was interested in doing a piece on it in due time.

BW, I would love to see that book myself someday. I can talk about vintage fast food quirks for hours on end, yet, somehow, I can't manage to stay awake in my classes. I must be on the wrong path in life.

Schwang said...

I heard they're turning the location on Chicago and Ashland into a public library.

Didi said...

A library may be a useful resource. Certainly is my favorite kind of rehab work.